Most travellers visit Uzbekistan in spring or autumn, but winter has its own charm. Here is what to expect from December to February.
The weather
Winters are cold, especially in the mornings and evenings, and nights often fall below freezing. Days are frequently dry and sunny, and snow is possible — a dusting of snow on the domes of Khiva or Samarkand is a sight few travellers see. Khiva and Karakalpakstan in the west, and the mountains near Tashkent, are usually the coldest.
Why go in winter
- Quiet sites — you may have famous squares almost to yourself.
- Clear light for photography on sunny days.
- Easier availability of hotels, trains and guides.
- Hearty food — plov, soups and hot bread taste best in the cold.
The downsides
- Short days — plan sightseeing for the middle of the day.
- Some buildings and museums are unheated, so dress warmly even indoors.
- Some smaller places and seasonal activities may be closed or limited.
What to pack
A warm coat, hat, gloves, thermal layers and waterproof shoes with good grip. Layers work best, as you move between cold streets and warm cafés.
Planning the days
Start a little later in the morning, keep walking tours shorter and add warm indoor stops — teahouses, workshops and museums. On a private tour your guide adjusts the pace and breaks to the weather.
Winter holidays
New Year is widely celebrated. Navruz, the spring holiday, comes later — on 21 March — and marks the start of the main travel season.
