Uzbekistan has a continental climate: hot, dry summers and cold winters, with two beautiful seasons in between. Here is how each one feels on a sightseeing day in Khiva, Bukhara, Samarkand and Tashkent.

Spring (April–May): the favourite

Mild days, blossoming trees and green oases. This is the busiest season, together with autumn, so book guides and hotels early. Navruz, the spring new year on 21 March, brings festivities across the country.

Summer (June–August): early and late

Temperatures in Khiva and Bukhara often climb above 40 °C in the afternoon. Sightseeing is still very possible if you start early, rest at midday and go out again in the evening when the old towns come alive. Private tours are especially useful in summer because the timing can be built around the heat.

Autumn (September–October): golden light

Warm days, cool evenings and harvest season — markets are full of melons, grapes and pomegranates. Excellent light for photography.

Winter (November–March): quiet

Days are short and can be cold, with occasional snow, but the monuments are almost empty and hotel prices are lower. Some smaller museums keep shorter hours. Wrap up warmly and you will have Itchan Kala or Registan nearly to yourself.

Our advice

SeasonCrowdsComfortTip
SpringHighVery goodBook early
SummerMediumHotStart at 8:00
AutumnHighVery goodBest for photos
WinterLowColdShorter days

Whatever the season, tell us your dates on the planning form and we will plan the timing of each day around the weather.